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:: Volume 6, Issue 4 (2-2019) ::
J Diabetes Nurs 2019, 6(4): 631-640 Back to browse issues page
Evaluation of the Theory of Planned Behavior in The Prediction of Healthy Diet Behavior Among Type II Diabetic Patients
Somayeh Bagheri , Khadijeh Rezaie Keikhaie , Mohammad Reza Shadan , Fahimeh Moghadam , Fahimeh Khoushabi
Zabol University of Medical Sciences , fyasiny@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (2935 Views)
 

Introduction: Type II diabetes mellitus is considered a major health problem due to its complications. The complications could be prevented or delayed with alterations in the patients’ behavior and diet. The aim of the current research was to evaluate the theory of planned behavior (TPB) in the prediction of healthy diet behavior among type II diabetic patients.

Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in a Diabetes Clinic in Zabol, Iran. A total number of 300 diabetic patients (type II) with no complication were selected as participants via random sampling technique. A self –administered questionnaire based on TPB was used to evaluate variables, such as patient’s attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, intention to eat a healthy diet, and nutritional style. Data were analyzed using SPSS (version 20) through factor analyze.

Results: The results revealed that the TPB fitted the data obtained from the patients with type II diabetes and within dietary behavior. Perceived behavioral control, subjective norm, attitude and intention to maintain a healthy diet were significantly related to healthy diet behavior.

Conclusion: The TPB is a useful theory in determining the intentions of patients with diabetes and their obedience to a healthy diet.

Keywords: Theory of planned behavior, Type II diabetes, Healthy diet behavior
Full-Text [PDF 845 kb]   (2313 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Nutrition recommendation for
Received: 2018/12/26 | Accepted: 2019/02/9 | Published: 2019/02/16
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Bagheri S, Rezaie Keikhaie K, Shadan M R, Moghadam F, Khoushabi F. Evaluation of the Theory of Planned Behavior in The Prediction of Healthy Diet Behavior Among Type II Diabetic Patients. J Diabetes Nurs 2019; 6 (4) :631-640
URL: http://jdn.zbmu.ac.ir/article-1-336-en.html


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Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 6, Issue 4 (2-2019) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه پرستاری دیابت Journal of Diabetes Nursing
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