Volume 13, Issue 4 (11-2025)                   J Diabetes Nurs 2025, 13(4): 117-124 | Back to browse issues page

Research code: A-10-631-1
Ethics code: تمام موازین اخلاقی در نوشتن این مروری رعایت شده است

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Akbarizadeh M R, Naderi far M, Rezaei Kahkhaei F. The Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Remission of Type II Diabetes in Patients with Morbid Obesity. J Diabetes Nurs 2025; 13 (4) :117-124
URL: http://jdn.zbmu.ac.ir/article-1-627-en.html
, farezaei24@gmail.com
Abstract:   (1170 Views)
Introduction: Bariatric surgery has emerged as an effective treatment for morbid obesity and its associated comorbidities, including type II diabetes. This study aims to review the effect of bariatric surgery on the resolution of diabetes in individuals with morbid obesity.
Methods: The present study is a targeted and integrative review. Study selection was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Initially, 150 articles were retrieved by searching PubMed, Embase, and Google Scholar for relevant studies published between 2010 and 2022. After removing 80 duplicate articles, as well as case reports, case series, and studies with sample sizes of fewer than 10, 70 articles were screened by title and abstract. At this stage, 60 articles were excluded due to a lack of relevance to the study objective. The full texts of the remaining 10 articles were assessed, and ultimately, 8 studies that met the inclusion criteria were included in the systematic review. Data on the characteristics of obese patients with diabetes who underwent bariatric surgery, diabetes outcomes, and follow-up duration were extracted and analyzed.
Results: Most of the included articles were interventional studies. The findings of these studies indicate that bariatric surgery is associated with a significant improvement in diabetes resolution in patients with morbid obesity. However, the effectiveness of different surgical techniques and the long-term durability of diabetes remission remain ongoing areas of research.
Conclusion: Bariatric surgery is a valuable treatment option for achieving diabetes resolution in individuals with morbid obesity. Ongoing research efforts are needed to clarify the mechanisms underlying the effects of bariatric surgery on diabetes resolution, optimize surgical approaches, and improve long-term outcomes for patients with morbid obesity and diabetes. Further prospective studies with longer follow-up periods are required to better understand the mechanisms underlying the effects of bariatric surgery on diabetes resolution in this population.

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Type of Study: Review of Article | Subject: Interventions for diabetes
Received: 2024/04/16 | Accepted: 2024/07/23 | Published: 2025/11/29

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